What is a result of careless angulation of the X-ray tube?

Careless angulation of the X-ray tube primarily leads to a cone cut, which occurs when the X-ray beam does not cover the entire film or digital sensor. This results in segments of the image being underexposed or completely missing, giving rise to a clear line or "cut" in the radiographic image.

The angle at which the X-ray beam is directed is crucial for capturing the full anatomy of the area being imaged. If the angulation deviates from the proper alignment, only a part of the area will be exposed, leading to incomplete diagnostic information. This issue is especially significant in areas with complex anatomy where overlapping structures can obscure critical details.

While excessive angulation could lead to increased radiation exposure or other imaging artifacts like distorted images or blurred details, the most direct and defined result of improper angulation generally manifests as a cone cut, making it essential to ensure precision in angling to prevent this avoidable error.