In orthodontic treatment, which tooth is frequently extracted?

In orthodontic treatment, the extraction of bicuspids is a common practice. This approach is often utilized to create space in the dental arch and facilitate proper alignment of the teeth. Bicuspids, also known as premolars, are generally smaller and can play a crucial role in managing crowding issues while still allowing for an aesthetically pleasing and functional bite.

Extraction of bicuspids typically helps in retraction of incisors and canines, thus reducing protrusion and improving overall occlusion. The preservation of canines and incisors is vital for maintaining the natural aesthetics of the smile as well as the functional aspects of the bite.

Molar extraction is less frequent because molars are essential for overall mastication and maintaining the posterior occlusion. Incisors are also generally preserved due to their role in esthetics and speech, and canine teeth are critical for occlusion and dental stability.

This extraction strategy of bicuspids is often based on specific treatment goals and the individual patient’s dental anatomy, making it a strategic choice in orthodontic care.